College Scorecard | U.S. Department of Education
– College Scorecard –
The U.S. Department of Education has updated its College Scorecard, a trove of college-based performance data meant to help prospective students choose the best school for them.
The College Scorecard is a new consumer tool that provides key measures of institutional performance in a clear, concise format that is easy to access on mobile devices.
While some of the data has been collected and provided for years through the National Center for Education Statistics’ College Navigator website and other means, other data, such as loan repayment rates and income data pulled from the IRS for former students, are new.
Notably, much of the data pertains only to students receiving federal aid—that is, those who received federal loans or a federal Pell Grant—rather than to the entire student population.
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College Scorecard
The College Scorecard is a government-created online tool that allows consumers to compare the cost and value of higher education institutions in the United States.
It displayed data in five categories when it first launched: cost, graduation rate, employment rate, average amount borrowed, and loan default rate.
The site was expanded in February 2022, and some data lost during the Trump administration was restored.
New data per institution includes post-graduation average income and the percentage of graduates earning more than people with a high school diploma.
College Scorecard Data
For each institution, three key measures are highlighted:
Average Annual Cost
This is stated as “the average annual net price for federal financial aid recipients after school, state, and federal government assistance
This is only the average cost for in-state students at public schools.”
Unlike the College Navigator website, the Scorecard does not explain that this figure is based on the net cost of attendance for full-time beginning undergraduates (tuition, fees, books and supplies, room, board and other expenses).
Graduation Rate
This standard federal rate only considers first-time, full-time students four years after entering two-year schools and six years after entering four-year schools.
The national average incorporates both.
Salary after Attending
This metric is defined as “the 10-year median earnings of former students who received federal financial aid.”
Students who finished and did not finish their degrees are both included.
Users of the Scorecard can view additional information in seven categories: costs, financial aid and debt, graduation and retention, earnings after school, student body, SAT/ACT scores, and academic programs.
US Department of Education College Scorecard
It’s no secret that many US university graduates have debt repayment obligations that far outweigh their employment and income prospects.
While it is common knowledge that graduates from elite colleges earn more than graduates from less prestigious universities, the finer relationships between future earnings and university attendance are murky.
The College Scorecard dataset was created by matching information from the student financial aid system with federal tax returns in an effort to make educational investments less speculative.
Currenschoolnews is hosting the College Scorecard dataset to facilitate collaborative learning and shared learning.
This dataset’s insights can help make the returns on higher education more transparent and, as a result, more equitable.
Data Description of US Department of Education College Scorecard
Here’s a script showing an exploratory overview of some of the data. It consists of three components:
1. All the raw data files released in version 1.40 of the college scorecard data
2. Scorecard.csv, a single CSV file with all the years data combined.
In it, we’ve converted categorical variables represented by integer keys in the original data to their labels and added a Year column
3. Database containing a single Scorecard table that contains the same information as Scorecard.
Nonetheless, the Scorecard is similar to a shopping mall in that it has many doors.
The “Search” button in the upper right corner is probably the easiest to use.
When you click it, you’ll be taken to a massive list of every school that has students who receive federal student aid.
By default, these schools are now ranked based on the median earnings of students ten years after they enrolled – not just graduates, but all former students who received federal aid.
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College Scorecard Rankings
Using this sortable table, you can browse the full list of America’s first 100 colleges and universities.
Find your school by searching for the name of the institution.
Sort institutions by median earnings, expected earnings, and the adjusted over-under differences.
Rank | Institution | State | Median Earnings | Expected Earnings | Over/Under | |
1 | 1,236 | Alabama A & M University | AL | $31,400 | $36,900 | -$5,500 |
2 | 1,168 | University of Alabama at Birmingham | AL | $40,300 | $44,700 | -$4,400 |
3 | 63 | Amridge University | AL | $38,100 | $29,200 | $8,900 |
4 | 1,304 | University of Alabama in Huntsville | AL | $46,600 | $54,100 | -$7,500 |
5 | 957 | Alabama State University | AL | $27,800 | $29,900 | -$2,100 |
6 | 1,223 | The University of Alabama | AL | $42,400 | $47,800 | -$5,400 |
7 | 1,283 | Auburn University at Montgomery | AL | $34,800 | $41,500 | -$6,700 |
8 | 1,279 | Auburn University | AL | $45,400 | $52,000 | -$6,600 |
9 | 1,085 | Birmingham Southern College | AL | $41,900 | $45,200 | -$3,300 |
10 | 1,341 | Concordia College Alabama | AL | $21,300 | $30,000 | -$8,700 |
11 | 1,284 | Faulkner University | AL | $37,600 | $44,300 | -$6,700 |
12 | 1,230 | Huntingdon College | AL | $37,100 | $42,600 | -$5,500 |
13 | 771 | Jacksonville State University | AL | $35,100 | $35,400 | -$300 |
14 | 724 | Judson College | AL | $30,700 | $30,700 | $0 |
15 | 1,037 | University of West Alabama | AL | $33,800 | $36,600 | -$2,800 |
16 | 1,299 | Miles College | AL | $27,200 | $34,400 | -$7,200 |
17 | 469 | University of Mobile | AL | $37,800 | $35,500 | $2,300 |
18 | 787 | University of Montevallo | AL | $35,100 | $35,500 | -$400 |
19 | 597 | University of North Alabama | AL | $36,300 | $35,100 | $1,200 |
20 | 1,073 | Oakwood University | AL | $33,700 | $36,900 | -$3,200 |
21 | 747 | Samford University | AL | $45,800 | $45,900 | -$100 |
22 | 1,015 | University of South Alabama | AL | $38,300 | $40,800 | -$2,500 |
23 | 850 | Spring Hill College | AL | $43,800 | $44,900 | -$1,100 |
24 | 1,383 | Stillman College | AL | $24,700 | $37,900 | -$13,200 |
25 | 1,351 | Talladega College | AL | $25,600 | $35,000 | -$9,400 |
26 | 719 | Troy University | AL | $36,600 | $36,500 | $100 |
27 | 1,301 | Tuskegee University | AL | $37,100 | $44,400 | -$7,300 |
28 | 612 | University of Alaska Anchorage | AK | $42,000 | $40,900 | $1,100 |
29 | 754 | University of Alaska Fairbanks | AK | $38,200 | $38,400 | -$200 |
30 | 886 | University of Alaska Southeast | AK | $39,500 | $40,900 | -$1,400 |
31 | 54 | Alaska Pacific University | AK | $47,400 | $38,200 | $9,200 |
32 | 776 | Arizona State University-Tempe | AZ | $45,200 | $45,500 | -$300 |
33 | 1,008 | University of Arizona | AZ | $44,400 | $46,900 | -$2,500 |
34 | 1,360 | Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Prescott | AZ | $60,900 | $71,200 | -$10,300 |
35 | 1,101 | Northern Arizona University | AZ | $38,800 | $42,200 | -$3,400 |
36 | 1,212 | Prescott College | AZ | $35,200 | $40,400 | -$5,200 |
37 | 1,143 | Arizona Christian University | AZ | $31,000 | $35,000 | -$4,000 |
38 | 1,189 | University of Arkansas at Little Rock | AR | $34,800 | $39,500 | -$4,700 |
39 | 936 | Lyon College | AR | $37,200 | $39,100 | -$1,900 |
40 | 1,113 | University of Arkansas | AR | $43,600 | $47,100 | -$3,500 |
41 | 858 | University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff | AR | $27,400 | $28,500 | -$1,100 |
42 | 1,013 | Arkansas State University-Main Campus | AR | $32,700 | $35,200 | -$2,500 |
43 | 233 | Arkansas Tech University | AR | $35,000 | $30,000 | $5,000 |
44 | 615 | University of Central Arkansas | AR | $37,100 | $36,000 | $1,100 |
45 | 431 | Central Baptist College | AR | $35,700 | $33,000 | $2,700 |
46 | 853 | Harding University | AR | $38,600 | $39,700 | -$1,100 |
47 | 590 | Henderson State University | AR | $35,200 | $34,000 | $1,200 |
48 | 1,273 | Hendrix College | AR | $40,500 | $47,000 | -$6,500 |
49 | 459 | John Brown University | AR | $46,200 | $43,800 | $2,400 |
50 | 710 | Ouachita Baptist University | AR | $37,500 | $37,300 | $200 |
51 | 1,274 | University of the Ozarks | AR | $31,100 | $37,600 | -$6,500 |
52 | 1,378 | Philander Smith College | AR | $26,200 | $38,900 | -$12,700 |
53 | 403 | Williams Baptist College | AR | $32,300 | $29,300 | $3,000 |
54 | 232 | Southern Arkansas University Main Campus | AR | $35,900 | $30,800 | $5,100 |
55 | 67 | Azusa Pacific University | CA | $49,000 | $40,200 | $8,800 |
56 | 588 | Biola University | CA | $40,700 | $39,500 | $1,200 |
57 | 389 | California Baptist University | CA | $41,800 | $38,600 | $3,200 |
58 | 1,129 | California Institute of Technology | CA | $74,000 | $77,800 | -$3,800 |
59 | 135 | California Lutheran University | CA | $52,900 | $46,200 | $6,700 |
60 | 593 | California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | CA | $60,900 | $59,700 | $1,200 |
61 | 6 | California State University-Bakersfield | CA | $48,100 | $31,700 | $16,400 |
62 | 19 | California State University-Stanislaus | CA | $44,900 | $32,900 | $12,000 |
63 | 20 | California State University-San Bernardino | CA | $45,500 | $33,600 | $11,900 |
64 | 293 | California State Polytechnic University-Pomona | CA | $52,000 | $47,700 | $4,300 |
65 | 226 | California State University-Chico | CA | $45,100 | $39,900 | $5,200 |
66 | 40 | California State University-Dominguez Hills | CA | $42,800 | $32,500 | $10,300 |
67 | 73 | California State University-Fresno | CA | $43,200 | $34,700 | $8,500 |
68 | 130 | California State University-Fullerton | CA | $46,500 | $39,600 | $6,900 |
69 | 59 | California State University-East Bay | CA | $51,300 | $42,200 | $9,100 |
70 | 28 | California State University-Long Beach | CA | $46,900 | $35,600 | $11,300 |
71 | 22 | California State University-Los Angeles | CA | $44,900 | $33,300 | $11,600 |
72 | 190 | California State University-Northridge | CA | $44,200 | $38,400 | $5,800 |
73 | 119 | California State University-Sacramento | CA | $46,500 | $39,200 | $7,300 |
74 | 94 | University of California-Berkeley | CA | $62,700 | $54,700 | $8,000 |
75 | 75 | University of California-Davis | CA | $57,100 | $48,600 | $8,500 |
76 | 66 | University of California-Irvine | CA | $55,800 | $47,000 | $8,800 |
77 | 62 | University of California-Los Angeles | CA | $59,200 | $50,200 | $9,000 |
78 | 151 | University of California-Riverside | CA | $48,700 | $42,300 | $6,400 |
79 | 161 | University of California-San Diego | CA | $59,600 | $53,200 | $6,400 |
80 | 212 | University of California-Santa Barbara | CA | $52,000 | $46,500 | $5,500 |
81 | 714 | University of California-Santa Cruz | CA | $44,600 | $44,500 | $100 |
82 | 27 | California Maritime Academy | CA | $81,100 | $69,800 | $11,300 |
83 | 17 | Chapman University | CA | $51,800 | $39,600 | $12,200 |
84 | 931 | Concordia University-Irvine | CA | $42,100 | $43,900 | -$1,800 |
85 | 846 | San Diego Christian College | CA | $34,400 | $35,400 | -$1,000 |
86 | 307 | Claremont McKenna College | CA | $63,600 | $59,500 | $4,100 |
87 | 120 | Dominican University of California | CA | $51,400 | $44,100 | $7,300 |
88 | 184 | Fresno Pacific University | CA | $39,700 | $33,800 | $5,900 |
89 | 297 | Harvey Mudd College | CA | $78,600 | $74,300 | $4,300 |
90 | 110 | Holy Names University | CA | $50,100 | $42,500 | $7,600 |
91 | 562 | Humboldt State University | CA | $36,200 | $34,700 | $1,500 |
92 | 1,093 | Humphreys College-Stockton and Modesto Campuses | CA | $31,300 | $34,600 | -$3,300 |
93 | 23 | University of La Verne | CA | $52,700 | $41,200 | $11,500 |
94 | 332 | La Sierra University | CA | $41,300 | $37,500 | $3,800 |
95 | 352 | The Master’s College and Seminary | CA | $40,900 | $37,200 | $3,700 |
96 | 215 | Loyola Marymount University | CA | $55,600 | $50,200 | $5,400 |
97 | 971 | Menlo College | CA | $50,600 | $52,700 | -$2,100 |
98 | 1,264 | Mills College | CA | $39,000 | $45,100 | -$6,100 |
99 | 14 | Mount St Mary’s College | CA | $50,200 | $37,200 | $13,000 |
100 | 15 | National University | CA | $54,800 | $42,200 | $12,600 |
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FAQs about College Scorecard
Here are 10 of the frequently asked questions about College Scorecard. Kindly study the answers carefully:
1. How are Colleges Measured?
U.S. News uses five factors from the 2020-2021 academic year to assess a school’s commitment to instruction: class size (8%), faculty salary (7%), faculty with the highest degree in their fields (3%), student-faculty ratio (1%) and proportion of faculty who are full time (1%).
2. What Price do most Students Pay for College?
In looking just at schools ranked in the National Universities category, for example, the average cost of tuition and fees for the 2021-2022 school year is $43,775 at private colleges, $28,238 for out-of-state students at public schools and $11,631 for state residents at public colleges.
3. What are the College Rankings?
The colleges below are the top in the list:
University of Oxford United Kingdom Courses,
California Institute of Technology United States Courses
Harvard University United States Courses
Stanford University United States Courses.
4. What do College Rankings Really Measure?
In other words, what the rankings largely show is the caliber of the students that a given college admits – that is, if you accept the SAT as a valid measure of a student’s caliber.
5. Are College Rankings Accurate?
While US News rankings of colleges purport to be highly accurate, they can be misleading in certain important respects.
If you make decisions based purely on the US News college rankings, you might end up being miserable.
6. Do College Rankings Really Matter?
Use rankings as just one piece of the decision-making process. In many cases, a particular ranking may not mean anything to your student.
They should do their own research and look for the experience they want.
Your student should feel welcomed and challenged academically by an academic community.
7. How do I find my University Ranking?
In the US, people pay attention to US News and World Report rankings, and outside the US, there are multiple ranking systems.
I know Times Higher Education has a relatively new approach to ranking both internationally and within companies.
8. How much is a Four-year Degree at Harvard?
A four-year undergraduate degree program at Harvard University costs around $200,000 without room and board or any other fees.
Financial aid can significantly cut down the out-of-pocket expenses for those who qualify and need it the most.
9. Does anyone Pay Full Price for College?
Students are more likely to pay full price at public colleges, Ivy League colleges and the most selective colleges.
Students are less likely to pay full price at southern colleges, small colleges, Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) and less selective colleges.
10. Is it Better to go to a University or College?
A college and university generally are academic equals. Depending on the student’s needs, one type of institution may be a better choice.
For example, if a student wants to attend a school with a variety of programs and classes, then a university may be a better choice.
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